**1. Bidding Process**
β **Bidding Method**: Single Stage Single Envelope (Envelope-1 contains Techno-Commercial Bid & Price Bid)
β **Bidding Type**: Domestic Competitive Bidding
β **Portal**: Bids to be submitted via NTPC eProcurement Portal (https://eprocurentpc.nic.in)
β **Key Dates**: As per eProcurement portal (no specific dates provided in document)
**2. Contract Details**
β **Contract Duration**: 2 months from start date
β **Defects Liability/Warranty**: None (Nil)
β **Scope of Work**: Refer to Section V of bidding documents
β **Order Placement**: Awarded to a single agency; no splitting of quantity permitted
**3. Financial & Commercial Terms**
β **Price Basis**: Firm, with variable rates only for specific items as per Section V
β **Bid Security (EMD)**: βΉ1,00,000 (mandatory, to be paid online via GePNIC portal)
β **Tender Fee**: Not applicable
β **GST Treatment**: If GST rate not mentioned, it is assumed inclusive in quoted basic rate. Exempted bidders must provide valid exemption documents.
β **Security Deposit (SD)**: 5% of contract value (deducted as per SCC Clause 26), reduced to 2.5% for Women/SC/ST-owned Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs)
β **Payment Terms**: As per General Conditions of Contract (GCC), unless specified in Scope of Work (SOW)
β **Liquidated Damages**: As per GCC, unless specified in SOW
**4. Eligibility & Preferences**
β **Qualifying Requirements**: Not applicable
β **Local Supplier Preference**: Only Class-I local suppliers eligible (100% local content requirement)
β **MSE Benefits**: Applicable; purchase preference given to MSEs as per Government Policy. Udyam Registration Certificate required.
β **Integrity Pact & IEMs**: Not applicable
**5. Evaluation & Award**
β **Bid Evaluation**: Lump sum basis
β **Bid Rejection**: NTPC reserves right to reject any/all bids or cancel tender without assigning reason
β **Purchase Preference**: Given to MSEs as per MSME Procurement Policy, 2012
**6. Insurance & Safety**
β **Required Insurances**: Workmenβs Compensation, Comprehensive Automobile, Comprehensive General Liability
β **Safety Compliance**: 2% of amount linked to safety aspects retained from monthly bills, released based on quarterly safety compliance certification
Wuxi DK Electronic Materials is pursuing two patent infringement cases against domestic competitors, seeking injunctions, equipment destruction, and combined damages of CNY 400 million ($57.5 million).
Wuxi DK Electronic Materials has filed two patent infringement lawsuits with the Jiangsu High Peopleβs Court against Jiangsu Riyu Photovoltaic New Materials and Suzhou Jinyin New Materials Technology , seeking CNY 200 million in damages and related legal costs in each case.
The company said both filings have been formally accepted and registered by the court, although hearing dates have not yet been scheduled.
The lawsuits concern two Chinese invention patents, ZL201180032359.1 and ZL201180032701.8, covering thick-film conductive paste formulations for semiconductor devices, including solar cells. DKEM said the patents are held by its subsidiary Solamet Electronic Materials and relate to lead-tellurium-lithium and oxide-based paste technologies.
DKEM is seeking injunctions to halt the manufacture, sale, and offering for sale of the allegedly infringing pastes. The company is also requesting the destruction of dedicated production equipment and molds, and compensation for economic losses, enforcement costs, and related expenses.
The patents trace back to the intellectual property portfolio of DuPontβs former Solamet photovoltaic paste business, acquired by another entity in 2021 for $190 million. DKEM later consolidated control of the Solamet assets and associated intellectual property.
Suzhou Jinyin is described in Chinese financial reporting as a leading supplier of front-side silver paste for solar cells, ranking third globally by market share. Founded in 2011, it was later acquired by listed electronics firm Suzhou Good-Ark Electronics. Jiangsu Riyu is a fast-growing paste supplier that filed a Hong Kong listing application in 2025, with plans to expand into n-type and back-contact paste products.
This follows earlier high-value patent actions by DKEM. In 2025, its subsidiary filed a suit against Zhejiang Guangda Electronic Technology seeking similar remedies. A Solamet-linked entity also pursued related claims against Changzhou Juhe New Materials in 2021, with domestic and overseas disputes reportedly settled in August 2022.
Separately, DKEM flagged earnings pressure, forecasting a net loss of CNY 200 million to CNY 300 million for 2025, primarily linked to non-operating factors, according to Chinese financial media.
Scientists have grown organic romaine lettuce under 13 different types of PV modules, in an unusual hot Canadian summer. Their analysis showed lettuce yields increased by over 400% compared to unshaded control plants.
A research group from Canadaβs Western University has investigated the performance of organic romaine lettuce, a heat-sensitive crop, under a broad range of agrivoltaic conditions. The test was conducted in London, Ontario, in the summer of 2025, during which 18 days had temperatures over 30 C.
βOur study explores how agrivoltaic systems can be tailored to optimize crop growth, especially under extreme heat conditions, while contributing to sustainable energy generation,β corresponding researcher Uzair Jamil told pv magazine.
βThis becomes especially relevant in the context of climate change, where we are experiencing temperature extremes across the world,β Jamil added. βWe examined the performance of organic romaine lettuce under thirteen different agrivoltaic configurations β ranging from crystalline silicon PV to thin-film-colored modules (red, blue, green) β in outdoor, high-temperature stress conditions.β
More specifically, the experiment included c-Si modules with 8%, 44% and 69% transparency rate; blue c-Si modules with transparency of 60%, 70%, and 80%; green c-Si modules with transparency of 60%, 70%, and 80%; and red c-Si modules with transparency of of 40%, 50%, 70%, and 80%.
All agrivoltaics installations had a leading-edge height of 2.0 m and a trailing-edge height of 2.8 m, and the modules were oriented southwards at 34β¦. Pots with organic romaine lettuce were placed under all configurations, along with three pots fully exposed to ambient sunlight without shading, used as controls.
In addition to measurements against the control, the scientific group has compared the results to the national average per-pot yield for 2022, which included less high-temperature days and was therefore considered typical. Those data points were taken from agricultural census data, which later enabled the researcher also to create nationwide projections of their results.
βLettuce yields increased by over 400% compared to unshaded control plants, and 200% relative to national average yields,β Jamil said about the results. β60% transparent blue Cd-Te and 44% transparent crystalline silicon PV modules delivered the highest productivity gains, demonstrating the importance of both shading intensity and spectral quality in boosting plant growth.β
Jamil further added that if agrivoltaic were to scale up to protect Canadaβs entire lettuce crop, they could add 392,000 tonnes of lettuce.
βThat translates into CAD $62.9 billion (USD $46.6 billion) in revenue over 25 years,β he said. βIf scaled across Canada, agrivoltaics could also reduce 6.4 million tonnes of CO2 emissions over 25 years, making it a key player in reducing the agricultural sectorβs environmental footprint.β
Polysilicon trading in China remained largely inactive, with production cuts accelerating and wafer prices falling week on week, while downstream cell prices continued to rise and module prices held steady, according to a trade group representing China's nonferrous metals sector.
The China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association (CNMA) said polysilicon trading remained largely stalled, with only limited exploratory orders completed. One leading producer has halted operations, while two others have implemented production cuts. January output is expected to fall by about 15% month on month, broadly in line with wafer production schedules, with February output forecast at 82,000 to 85,000 metric tons. The association said most wafer prices declined week on week, with average transaction prices at CNY 1.26 per piece for n-type G10L wafers, down 3.82%; CNY 1.32 for n-type G12R wafers, down 7.04%; and CNY 1.52 for n-type G12 wafers, down 8.43%. Downstream cell prices rose to CNY 0.41/W to CNY 0.45/W, up 4.88%, while module prices were stable at CNY 0.71/W to CNY 0.75/W.
Hoymiles has signed a supply contract with Indian renewable energy solutions provider KOSOL Energie to deliver 360 MW of its HMS series microinverters in 2026. The company said the products are optimized for Indiaβs high-temperature, high-humidity, and high-irradiance conditions, as well as for larger module formats, large-scale commercial and industrial rooftops, and complex grid environments.
Boway Alloy has issued a profit warning, forecasting full-year 2025 net profit attributable to shareholders of CNY 100 million to CNY 150 million, down 88.9% to 92.6% year on year. The China-listed parent of Vietnam-based Boviet Solar said the decline reflects impairment charges linked to high US anti-dumping and countervailing duties on Vietnam-manufactured products, which made relocating production uneconomic, as well as reduced subsidies and order losses at its United States subsidiary following passage of the United States βBig and Beautifulβ Act. Boway Alloy said it is exploring equity divestment options.
PowerChina has signed an engineering, procurement and construction (EPC) contract through its Colombia branch for a 251 MW solar project in Santander province, Colombia. The scope includes PV plant development, equipment supply, installation and commissioning, with a string inverter plus tracking system configuration intended to improve generation efficiency and operational stability.
Deye said it submitted an application on Jan. 27 to issue H shares and list on the main board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. The company said its listing application materials were published on the exchangeβs website the same day.
In a new weekly update for pv magazine, Solcast, a DNV company, reports that in January most of East Asia experienced normal to above-average solar irradiance, with southeastern China seeing surges due to reduced clouds and low aerosol levels under lingering La NiΓ±a effects. In contrast, the Philippines faced below-average irradiance from early Tropical Storm Nokaen, while other regional cities like Seoul, Tokyo, and Taipei recorded modest gains.
Most of East Asia recorded normal to aboveβnormal solar irradiance in January, as weak La NiΓ±a conditions continued to influence regional weather patterns. The largest gains were observed across southeastern China, where suppressed cloud formation and reduced aerosol-effects delivered a strong start to the year for solar operators, while unusual early tropical storm activity brought significant rainfall and irradiance losses to parts of the Philippines. With two days left in January at time of publishing, this data uses live data from 1-29 January, and forecasts for 30-31 Jan from the Solcast API.
Irradiance in southeastern China surged well above historical averages in January, with Hong Kong exceeding 25% above average. A dominant Siberian high pressure system, with temperatures in parts of Siberia more than 10 C below normal, extended into western China. The resulting northerly flow delivered drier air into southeastern China, reducing both precipitation and cloud formation. This irradiance pattern aligns with typical La NiΓ±a effects, even though the La NiΓ±a signal was weak and fading toward neutral by late January. Additionally, lower than normal aerosol levels contributed to above average irradiance in coastal parts of China.
In a continuation of the irradiance and aerosol pattern seen in 2025, many parts of China, in particular low-lying industrial areas saw significant drops in aerosol load and a corresponding increase in available irradiance. Both Hong Kong and Shanghai regions saw significantly lower winter average aerosol loads, than the historical average for winter months from 2007-2026. Whilst this supported the exceptionally high irradiance in Hong Kong through January, Shanghai recorded slightly above-average irradiance, despite experiencing a rare snowfall late in the month. By contrast, Beijing has historically lower aerosol loads, however still saw slightly below-average irradiance due to prevailing cloud levels.
Elsewhere in East Asia, irradiance levels were generally normal to above normal for this month. Seoul and Tokyo recorded irradiance 5β10% above January averages and Taipei saw gains exceeding 10%. Across the maritime continent, irradiance and precipitation anomalies were near normal.
The most significant negative irradiance anomaly in the region was associated with Tropical Storm Nokaen (Ada), which marked an unusually early start to the 2026 Pacific typhoon season. Making landfall in Januaryβthe first such occurrence since 2019β Nokaen delivered intense rainfall and heavy cloud cover to the central and northern Philippines. Daily rainfall totals reached up to 200 mm, triggering mudslides and widespread disruption. Irradiance across the northern Philippines dropped by as much as 10% below average, while the southern parts of the archipelago, spared from the worst of the storm, saw irradiance climb to 10% above average.
SolcastΒ produces these figures by tracking clouds and aerosols at 1-2km resolution globally, using satellite data and proprietaryΒ AI/ML algorithms. This data is used to drive irradiance models, enabling Solcast to calculate irradiance at high resolution, with typical bias of less than 2%, and also cloud-tracking forecasts. This data is used by more than 350 companies managing over 300 GW of solar assets globally.
Researchers at SUPSI found that six Swiss PV systems installed in the late 1980s and early 1990s show exceptionally low degradation rates of just 0.16% to 0.24% per year after more than 30 years of operation. The study shows that thermal stress, ventilation, and material design play a greater role in long-term module reliability than altitude or irradiance alone.
A research group led by Switzerland's University of Applied Sciences (SUPSI)Β has carried out a long-term analysis of six south-facing, grid-connected PV systems installed in Switzerland in the late 1980s and early 1990s. The researchers found that the systemsβ annual power loss rates averaged 0.16% to 0.24%, significantly lower than the 0.75% to 1% per year commonly reported in the literature.
The study examined four low-altitude rooftop systems located in MΓΆhlin (310m-VR-AM55), Tiergarten East and West in Burgdorf (533m-VR-SM55(HO)), and Burgdorf Fink (552m-BA-SM55). These installations use ventilated or building-applied rooftop configurations. The analysis also included a mid-altitude utility-scale plant in Mont-Soleil (1270m-OR-SM55) and two high-altitude, facade-mounted systems in Birg (2677m-VF-AM55) and Jungfraujoch (3462m-VF-SM75).
All systems are equipped with either ARCO AM55 modules manufactured by US-based Arco Solar, which was the worldβs largest PV manufacturer with just 1 MW capacity at the time, or Siemens SM55, SM55-HO, and SM75 modules. Siemens became Arco Solarβs largest shareholder in 1990. The modules have rated power outputs between 48 W and 55 W and consist of a glass front sheet, ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) encapsulant layers, monocrystalline silicon cells, and a polymer backsheet laminate.
The test setup included on-site monitoring of AC and DC power output, ambient and module temperatures, and plane-of-array irradiance measured using pyranometers. Based on site conditions, the researchers classified the installations into low-, mid-, and high-altitude climate zones.
βFor benchmarking purposes, two Siemens SM55 modules have been stored in a controlled indoor environment at the Photovoltaic Laboratory of the Bern University of Applied Sciences since the start of the monitoring campaign,β the researchers said. They also applied the multi-annual year-on-year (multi-YoY) method to determine system-level performance loss rates (PLR).
The results show that PLRs across all systems range from -0.12% to -0.55% per year, with an average of -0.24% to -0.16% per year, well below typical degradation rates reported for both older and modern PV systems. The researchers also found that higher-altitude systems generally exhibit higher average performance ratios and lower degradation rates than comparable low-altitude installations, despite exposure to higher irradiance and ultraviolet radiation.
The study further revealed that modules of the same nominal type but with different internal designs show markedly different degradation behaviour. Standard SM55 modules exhibited recurring solder bond failures, leading to increased series resistance and reduced fill factor. By contrast, SM55-HO modules benefited from a modified backsheet design that provides higher internal reflectance and improved long-term stability.
Overall, the findings indicate that long-term degradation in early-generation PV modules is driven primarily by thermal stress, ventilation conditions, and material design, rather than altitude or irradiance alone. Modules installed in cooler, better-ventilated environments demonstrated particularly stable performance over multiple decades.
βThe study identified the bill-of-material (BOM) as the most critical factor influencing PV module longevity,β they concluded. βDespite all modules belonging to the same product family, variations in encapsulant quality, filler materials, and manufacturing processes resulted in significant differences in degradation rates. Early-generation encapsulants without UV stabilisation showed accelerated ageing, while later module designs with optimised backsheets and improved production quality demonstrated outstanding long-term stability.β
In a new weekly update for pv magazine, OPIS, a Dow Jones company, provides a quick look at the main price trends in the global PV industry.
Chinaβs TOPCon cell prices rose for a fourth consecutive week, led by higher production costs from surging silver prices and ongoing discussions around the removal of export tax rebates. In contrast, PERC cell prices declined amid weakening demand, due to the industryβs continued technological shift towards TOPCon cells, according to trade sources.
According to the OPIS Global Solar Markets Report released on January 20, Chinese TOPCon M10 cell prices were assessed 2.24% higher on the week at $0.0547/W Free-On-Board (FOB) China. Meanwhile, FOB China Mono PERC M10 cells fell 2.53% to $0.0463/W over the same period.
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Silver prices have surged to record highs, gaining more than 40% year-to-date, driven by rising industrial demand and increased investment flows. Chinese policy developments have also further tightened the market, with authorities introducing export restrictions on silver through 2027.
Under the new framework, only 44 approved companies are permitted to export silver under a quota-based licensing system, requiring exporters to secure approval for overseas shipments.
Market sources said silver prices have become a key variable for cell pricing, as silver now represents one of the largest cost components in TOPCon cell manufacturing. Several sources noted that even if upstream prices soften from Q2 2026, cell and module prices are unlikely to retreat to 2025 price levels should silver prices remain elevated.
Since the start of this year, downstream OPIS TOPCon cell prices have surged 46%, while TOPCon module prices climbed nearly 35%. Upstream cost increases have been more modest, with OPIS China Mono PremiumβOPIS' assessment for mono-grade polysilicon used in N-type ingot productionβup 0.15% and N-type wafer prices up around 13% over the same period.
This week, upstream polysilicon and wafers segments showed early signs of weakness, with OPIS China Mono Premium and N-type M10 wafers down 2.34% and 2.20%, respectively. In contrast, FOB China TOPCon modules continued to edge higher by 3.48% over the same period.
According to the China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association (CNMIA), sentiment in the wafer segment remained cautious this week, with upstream and downstream players locked in a stalemate. Despite continued price gains in cells and modules, driven by export tax rebate policy changes and rising silver prices, price increases have yet to effectively transmit upstream.
CNMIA noted that domestic end demand remains sluggish, and under cost pressure, cell manufacturers have become increasingly reluctant to accept high-priced wafers, resulting in few wafer procurement orders.
With downstream demand unlikely to recover meaningfully before the Lunar New Year, and polysilicon prices showing signs of softening, the wafer market is expected to stay weak in the near term, the association added.
Downstream sources added that higher production costs, combined with weak end-user module demand, could limit cell output levels in the longer term.
Market analysts have previously projected Chinaβs installation demand to fall by over 20% in 2026, following the transition from feed-in-tariffs to a market-based electricity pricing mechanism. Furthermore, the planned removal of export tax rebates may weigh on overseas demand, reinforcing a bearish demand outlook for cells later this year, sources said.
OPIS, a Dow Jones company, provides energy prices, news, data, and analysis on gasoline, diesel, jet fuel, LPG/NGL, coal, metals, and chemicals, as well as renewable fuels and environmental commodities. It acquired pricing data assets from Singapore Solar Exchange in 2022 and now publishes the OPIS APAC Solar Weekly Report.
Dutch utility Eneco is testing low-noise air-to-water heat pumps from startup Whspr in around 20 homes, aiming to ease installation constraints near property boundaries. The systems reportedly achieve coefficients of performance of up to 5 and show up to 80% noise reduction in laboratory testing.
Dutch utility Eneco has begun testing anβinnovativeβ type of air-to-water heat pump with low sound levels in residential buildings.
The company said conventional heat pumps rely on outdoor units that emit a constant hum, requiring installations several metres from property boundaries under Dutch building regulations and often forcing placement in prominent locations on terraced houses. By contrast, the βsilentβ heat pumps under test can be installed just 30 cm from the boundary.
βThe pilot will provide insight into both ease of installation and real-world performance,β Eneco said in a statement. βThe results will be used to further optimize the system, with the aim of making it widely available by the end of the summer.β The company added that around 20 homes are currently equipped with the systems to assess noise levels without βcompromising residentsβ everyday heating comfort.β
The heat pumps are supplied by Dutch startup Whspr. βOur 4 kW freestanding hybrid monoblock systems are designed for domestic space heating,β founder Hugo Huis in βt Veld told pv magazine.
The unit measures 60 cm Γ 60 cm Γ 90 cm and weighs around 70 kg. βIt is compact yet robust,β Huis in βt Veld said, adding that initial measurements show efficiencies in line with the market, with coefficients of performance (COP) of between 4.5 and 5.0.
According to the manufacturer, the heat pump uses propane (R290) as its refrigerant and shows up to 80% noise reduction in laboratory testing.
Whspr also highlights ease of installation, stating that a single installer can fit and connect the unit, including the water side, in one day. A dedicated control and thermostat system has also been developed to reduce compatibility issues and simplify commissioning.
Further technical details have not yet been disclosed. βWe are not at liberty to share designs at this stage, as patents are still pending,β Huis in βt Veld said.
Eneco noted that pilot installations include both standard locations and more complex sites, such as rooftops and sheds at the end of gardens. The systems have also been installed in several rental homes owned by housing association Wooncompagnie. βTesting will continue until the end of April, after which the heat pumps will be further optimized,β the company said.
The UK-based perovskite solar PV specialist has announced a new metrology research project with Swansea University and a new development agreement with Renolit, a German plastic films, sheets and polymer solutions company.
Power Roll, a UK-based perovskite solar PV specialist, has announced a new metrology research project with Swansea University and a joint development agreement with Renolit, a German plastic films, sheets and polymer solutions company, which will begin with an outdoor field trial in Germany.
In the U.K., samples of Power Roll's patented flexible, micro-groove perovskite solar PV film will be provided to researchers at Swansea University and the National Physical Laboratory in a six-month feasibility project to support the development of inline and end-of-line testing tools for perovskite solar cells.
It also involves the development of stability guidelines for industry standards.Β Without these advancements, perovskite solar cell companies βcould face significant hurdles in achieving product accreditation,β noted the company.
βThe project will support scalable roll-to-roll manufacturing of lightweight perovskite PV, delivering commercial prototypes, testing protocols, and an invited academic review to strengthen UK capability in advanced semiconductor photovoltaics,β Nathan Hill, Power Roll Senior Scientist, told pv magazine.
It entails assessment of standards, metrology techniques, equipment, routes to characterize large scale devices and artificial intelligence (AI) pertaining to monitoring during manufacture.
In December, Renolit and Power Roll announced an 18-month joint development agreement that will begin with an outdoor trial of the UK companyβs micro-groove perovskite prototypes on a Renolit building faΓ§ade in Germany.
The initial deployment will be one to two square meters. There are plans to scale it up in size and power capacity as the project progresses, according to Hill.
βThe purpose is to monitor and validate real-worldΒ performance and durability,Β and to understand the potential of the micro-groove solar technology,β Neil Spann, Power Roll CEO, told pv magazine.
Renolit has a commercial interest as a potential supplier of certain film layers to Power Roll, but also to explore integrating Power Roll's solar film into its existing building materials product lines, and to explore the potential of manufacturing under license in Europe, according to Spann.
Power Roll has also completed tests of smaller devices at its headquarters.
Renolit France, the French branch of the German company, recently launched a new PVC-based mounting product for rooftop PV systems.
Power Roll, founded in 2012, has proven its technology and manufacturing process, and secured 27 patent families.
The new Tesla Solar Panel and mounting system pairs with the companyβs inverter, Powerwall battery, EV charging and vehicles, creating an all-Tesla residential solar offering for the first time.
In the residential solar sector, the industry has long sought the βholy grailβ of vertical integration, creating a single point of contact for hardware, software, and energy management.
While Tesla has been a dominant player in storage with the Powerwall, a market leader with its inverter, and in electric vehicles, the company has historically relied on third-party solar panels.
With the launch of the Tesla Solar Panel (TSP-415 and TSP-420), the company is closing that loop. The companyβs new modules, assembled at its Gigafactory in Buffalo, New York, represent a significant shift toward a proprietary, integrated ecosystem designed to solve the common rooftop challenges of shading, aesthetic clutter, and installation friction.
βThis panel completes the full package of the residential energy ecosystem,β Colby Hastings, senior director, Tesla Energy,Β toldΒ pvΒ magazine USA. βIt is based on our long history of innovation and engineering when it comes to solar.β
Domestic manufacturing
TeslaΒ saidΒ the new modules are assembled at its Buffalo,Β NY facility, the same site where it continues to produce Solar Roof components, which inspired the design of the panel. The factory is currently scaling toΒ an initialΒ capacity of over 300Β MWΒ per year.
This domestic assembly allows Tesla toΒ leverageΒ federal manufacturing incentives while securing a local supply chain for its growing network of installers.
Power zones
The most technically significant departure from industry norms in the TSP series is the implementation of 18 independent βPower Zones.β Standard residential modules typicallyΒ utilizeΒ three bypass diodes, creating six distinct zones. In traditional architectures, a single shadow from a chimney or vent pipe can effectively βshut downβ large swaths of aΒ stringβsΒ production.
Teslaβs design essentially triples the granularity of the module. By dividing the electrical architecture into 18 zones, the panel behaves more like a digital screen with a higher pixel count; if one βpixelβ is shaded, the remaining 17 continue to harvest energy at near-peak efficiency.
Image: Tesla
While high-density substring architectures have been explored in the utility space, Teslaβs specific 18-zone layout is unique to the residential market, engineered to deliver optimizer-like performance without the added cost and potential failure points of module-level power electronics (MLPE) on the roof.
Inverters, batteries, and mounts
The TSP modules are designed to pair specifically with the Tesla Solar Inverter and Powerwall 3. While Tesla offers these as a unified βHome Energy Ecosystem,β they are not strictly sold as a single, inseparable bundle. However, the hardware isΒ optimizedΒ to work as a package; for instance, the panelβs 18-zone design is specifically tuned to perform with Teslaβs string inverter technology.
Tesla is not keeping this technology exclusive to its own crews. While Teslaβs direct installation business leads the rollout, the package is available to Teslaβs network of over 1,000 certified installers.
This βinstaller-firstβ approach is further evidenced by the new Tesla Panel Mount. The new rail-less mounting system, made of black anodized aluminum alloy, uses the module frame itself as the structural rail.
The new rail-less mounting system, made of black anodized aluminum alloy, uses the module frame itself as the structural rail. Image: Tesla
ByΒ eliminatingΒ traditional rails and visible clamps, TeslaΒ saidΒ the system is 33% faster to install. The mount sits closer to the roof and is enhanced by aesthetic front and side skirts, maintaining the βminimalistβ look Tesla consumers expect.
Product specs
The modules are competitive with the current Tier 1 market, pushing into the 20% efficiency bracket whileΒ maintainingΒ a robust mechanical profile, said the company.
ParameterΒ
TSP-415Β
TSP-420Β
Nominal Power (Pmax)Β
415 WΒ
420 WΒ
Module EfficiencyΒ
20.3%Β
20.5%Β
Open Circuit Voltage (Voc)Β
40.92 VΒ
40.95 VΒ
Short Circuit Current (Isc)Β
12.93 AΒ
13.03 AΒ
Max System VoltageΒ
DC 1000VΒ
DC 1000VΒ
WeightΒ
22.3 kg (49Β lbs.)Β
22.3 kg (49Β lbs.)Β
DimensionsΒ
1805 x 1135 xΒ 40 mmΒ
1805 x 1135 xΒ 40 mmΒ
Β The new Tesla Solar Panels are now available nationwide.Β
Solar roofΒ
For those wondering about the Tesla Solar Roof, the company maintains that the glass tile product remains a core part of its βpremiumβ offering for customers needing a full roof replacement.
The cascading cell technology used in the new TSP modules,Β which overlaps cells toΒ eliminateΒ visible silver busbars,Β was originallyΒ designedΒ inΒ itsΒ Solar Roof product. Tesla isΒ essentially takingΒ the aesthetic and electrical innovations of its luxury roof product andΒ integrating itΒ into a traditional module form factor.
βWeβre working more closely with utilities than ever to ensure that these assets participate in virtual power plants and support the grid and opening up new value streams, both for utilities and consumers that have these assets at home,β said Hastings. βWe announced recently that we have a millionΒ PowerwallsΒ deployed worldwide and 25% of those are enrolled in a virtual power plant program of some kind.β
MarketΒ strategy
The timing of this launch comes at a volatile moment for U.S. solar. With the passage of the βOne Big Beautiful Billβ Act (OBBBA), the industry is navigating theΒ earlyΒ expirationΒ of the 25D residential credit at the end of 2025 and the sunsetting of the 48E commercial credit.
Teslaβs move now is an opportunistic play for standardization and soft-cost reduction. By controlling the entire stack, Tesla can drive down customer acquisition and labor costs, which currently represent the largestΒ portionΒ of a systemβs price tag.
βUtility rates across the country are going up,Β electricityΒ is becoming increasingly unaffordable for homeowners,β said Hastings.Β βWeβre still very bullish on the future of distributed energy here in the United States.β
The largest single-unit rooftop solar power plant in Europe, developed by French independent power producer Urbasolar, is under construction on the Delta 3 multimodal logistics platform in Dourges, in Franceβs Hauts-de-France region.
Construction has started on what Urbasolar says will be Franceβs largest rooftop solar installation, as the developer builds a 17.5 MW system on the Delta 3 multimodal logistics platform in northern France.
The project is being developed on the Omega building at the Delta 3 platform in Dourges, in the Hauts-de-France region, near Lille. The logistics hub, led primarily by local authorities, has long planned to integrate rooftop solar and is partially occupied by PepsiCo, which employs about 450 people at the site.
Following a tender concluded in 2024, French independent power producer Urbasolar was selected to finance, design, supply, build, and operate the system under a 30-year lease agreement.
The installation will cover 128,568 square meters and is divided into 12 sections of 10,714 square meters each. About 50% of construction has been completed, Maria Pedicini, France business development director at Urbasolar, told pv magazine France.
The system will use 28,971 Jinko Solar modules rated at 465 W, connected to about 100 inverters. Once completed, Urbasolar says it will be the largest single-span rooftop solar installation in Europe. By comparison, an 18-MW rooftop system in Germany is distributed across multiple buildings.
Pedicini said the project is technically complex due to the size of the roof and the need to coordinate multiple trades working in parallel, requiring detailed planning and phased execution.
Commissioning is scheduled for late 2026 or early 2027. The system is expected to generate up to 17 GWh of electricity per year, including about 1 GWh consumed on site at the Omega building. The remaining output will be fed into the grid and sold under a French Energy Regulation Commission tender awarded to Urbasolar at the end of 2024. The company did not disclose the strike price.
After years of relative quiet, Teslaβs factory in Buffalo, New York, has been repurposed back to its original purpose: to make solar panels. The 1.2 million ft2 facility received a nearly $1 billion investment from New York State, and local organizations have been questioning Teslaβs employment figures since Day 1. Originally built for Silevo inβ¦
SolarCycle has begun recycling solar panels at its new facility in Cedartown, Georgia. The 255,000-ft2 recycling facility is home to SolarCycleβs proprietary next-generation advanced recycling technology, which delivers more than double the throughput of the companyβs first-generation recycling lines. The new process allows for 100% landfill diversion and recovers 96% of the value from theβ¦
Kiwa PI Berlin released its latest report reviewing the quality of solar panel manufacturers, noting that new production regions (especially the United States) report higher manufacturing mistakes. βThe 2026 PV Module Manufacturing Quality Reportβ summarizes Kiwa PI Berlinβs quality assurance findings from factory audits, production oversight and pre-shipment inspections. The organization found new defect patternsβ¦
No country has affected global solar panel supply chains more than the United States. Since the boom of solar in the early 2010s, the U.S. government has chased Chinese firms across the world, initiating tariffs on products as theyβre βdumpedβ into the U.S. market at uncompetitive prices. When the Dept. of Commerce first placed antidumpingβ¦
Suzhou Maxwell Technologies has secured a certified power conversion efficiency of 32.38% for a perovskite/silicon heterojunction (SHJ) tandem solar cell.